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. 2024 Oct 1;14(19):2196. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14192196

Table 2.

Epidemiological and pathological characteristics.

Parameters 1 Patients with Testicular GCT (n =229) Stage I
(n = 171)
Stage II and III (n =57) p-Value 2
Age (years) 3 33 (16–61) 33 (16–61) 32 (19–51) 0.758
The Charlson Comorbidity Index, CCI (value) 3 0 (0–1) 0 (0–2) 0 (0–1) 0.417
Body mass index (kg/m2) 3 25.4 (17.6–46.4) 25.5 (17.9–37.00) 25.2 (18.5–46.4) 0.938
Parameters 1 Patients with testicular GCT, n (%) Stage I
n (%)
Stage II and III
n (%)
OR (95% CI) p-value 4
<30 kg/m2 168 (88) 125 (88) 43 (84) 1.00 (reference group)
>30 kg/m2 25 (12) 17 (12) 8 (16) 1.368 (0.551–3.395) 0.499
Smoking status
Never 110 (55) 87 (60) 23 (43) 1.00 (reference group)
Ever 88 (45) 58 (40) 30 (57) 1.957 (1.035–3.698) 0.039 *
Tumor size
<4 cm 126 (67) 104 (75) 22 (44) 1.00 (reference group)
>4 cm 62 (33) 34 (25) 28 (56) 3.893 (1.973–7.681) <0.001 *
Multifocality
No 157 (83) 107 (79) 50 (93) 1.00(reference group)
Yes 32 (17) 28 (21) 4 (7) 0. 306 (0.102–0.919) 0.035 *

1 Available data; 2 Mann–Whitney U test; 3 Median (Min-Max); 4 Logistic regression, * p < 0.05; Patients were classified as obese if their body mass index (BMI) was more than 30 kg/m2, while smokers were defined as individuals who smoked daily for any 60-day interval previous to the start of the trial; GCT-germinative cell tumors; OR-crude odds ratio; CI-confidence interval.