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. 2024 Sep 24;13(19):5659. doi: 10.3390/jcm13195659

Table 1.

Patient demographics.

Patients (n = 11)
Mean ± Std (Min, Max)
Age at Surgery (y) 59.9 ± 11.5 (39, 75)
Gender (f/m/d) f = 7, m = 4
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 24.9 ± 2.3 (20.9, 29.4)
Diabetes n = 1
Smoking n = 3
Complications [35]
(Grade I-V)
Grade I: n = 2 *
Grade IIIb: n = 1 **
Result after 12 months
(“excellent”, “good”, “average”, “poor”)
Physicians’ Assessment
Excellent: 7/11
Good: 3/11
Average: 1/11
Patients’ Assessment
Excellent: 9/11
Good: 2/11

* Wound dehiscence of T-scar, conservative treatment; umbilicoplasty unimpaired. ** Wound dehiscence including lower flap of umbilicoplasty, with surgical revision and skin grafting of lower umbilical pole under general anesthesia.