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. 2024 Sep 30;13(19):5852. doi: 10.3390/jcm13195852

Table 4.

Predicted SE and Actual SE. Predicted errors, mean and median absolute errors, and root-mean-square absolute errors for Hoffer Q, Holladay 1, Holladay 2, Haigis and Hill-RBF 2.0 formulas.

Patient Eye Predicted SE (Hoffer-Q) Actual SE Predicted Error (Hoffer-Q) Predicted Error (Holladay 1) Predicted Error (Holladay 2) Predicted Error (Haigis) Predicted Error (Hill-RBF 2.0)
1 L −0.18 −0.5 −0.32 0.21 −0.26 0.44 0.22
R −0.69 −0.5 0.19 0.16 −0.41 0.46 0.47
2 L 0.09 −0.25 −0.34 Not in range Not in range Not in range Not in range
R −0.53 −2.625 −2.1 −2.65 −2.535 −1.955 −2.02
3 L −0.6 −1.625 −1.03 −0.78 −0.715 0.135 0.02
4 R 0.2 −0.25 −0.45 0.14 0.44 0.79 0.7
5 R −0.6 −1.375 −0.78 −0.11 −0.785 0.425 0.94
L −0.3 −0.5 −0.2 0.43 0.14 1.12 1.3
6 R −0.5 −0.875 −0.38 0.23 0.495 1.305 1.17
7 R −0.7 −0.25 0.45 −1.68 1.38 1.94 −2.1
L −0.5 −1.5 −1 −0.16 −0.19 0.55 −0.23
8 R −0.7 −0.75 −0.05 0.39 −0.16 1.11 0.93
9 R −0.6 −1 −0.4 0.19 0.02 0.82 0.65
10 L −0.1 −0.125 −0.03 0.465 0.265 0.605 0.84
Mean predicted error −0.46 −0.24 −0.18 0.60 0.22
Mean absolute error 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.90 0.89
Median absolute error 0.39 0.23 0.41 0.79 0.84
Root-mean-square absolute error 0.76 0.93 0.89 1.05 1.08

L = left; R = right; SE = spherical equivalent.