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. 2024 Sep 15;14(9):4514–4522. doi: 10.62347/OLES9793

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analyses of PFS

Factor Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis


HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
Sex
    Male Reference Reference
    Female 1.818 (0.874-3.783) 0.110 0.719 (0.323-1.601) 0.419
Age (years)
    ≤60 Reference
    >60 1.201 (0.591-2.440) 0.613
ECOG performance status
    0-1 Reference Reference
    2 1.983 (0.983-4.001) 0.056 1.399 (0.598-3.271) 0.438
Previous lines of therapies for recurrent or metastatic disease
    ≤2 Reference Reference
    >2 1.703 (0.842-3.442) 0.138 1.459 (0.640-3.328) 0.369
Previous therapeutic regimen
    Excluding taxanes Reference Reference
    Including taxanes 0.554 (0.253-1.215) 0.140 0.658 (0.276-1.569) 0.345
Metastatic sites
    ≤2 Reference
    >2 0.977 (0.477-2.003) 0.950
Pathological type
    Adenocarcinoma Reference
    Squamous cell carcinoma 0.807 (0.307-2.122) 0.664
    Sarcoma 1.126 (0.265-4.789) 0.872
    Urothelial carcinoma 0.983 (0.132-7.331) 0.986
Tumor entities
    Breast cancer Reference
    Gynecological cancers 1.351 (0.543-3.361) 0.517
    Gastrointestinal cancers 2.124 (0.77-5.858) 0.146
    Lung cancer 2.901 (0.906-9.282) 0.073
    Other solid tumors 1.808 (0.571-5.719) 0.314

HR, hazard ratio; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.