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. 2024 Sep 25;14(9):4580–4596. doi: 10.62347/BEAO1926

Table 6.

Predictive accuracy of machine algorithm models for liver cancer outcomes

Prediction Target Author Machine algorithm AUC/C-index
PFS Bartnik [38] Deep Learning -
PFS Quan [45] Deep Learning 0.826
Treatment Response Muller [37] CNN -
Treatment Response Peng [42] Deep Learning 0.994
Treatment Response Xu [39] DLRN 0.988
CR Prediction Marinelli [46] XGBoost 0.89
OS Ma [41] RF 0.91
OS Sato [60] Transformer Model -
LTP Ren [64] CatBoost 0.898
LTP Shahveranova [66] - 0.981

PFS: Progression-Free Survival; LTP: Local Tumor Progression; CNN: Convolutional Neural Network.