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. 2024 Oct 6;16(19):2825. doi: 10.3390/polym16192825

Table 3.

Hardness value comparison between FS and FSC.

Hardness N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error 95% Confidence Interval for Mean p-Value Bonferroni Test
Lower Bound Upper Bound
Neat 3 3.2700 0.40596 0.23438 2.2616 4.2784 <0.001 0.003 a,b
FS 6 2.3300 0.15505 0.06330 2.1673 2.4927 <0.001 b,c
FSC 9 4.2511 0.38166 0.12722 3.9577 4.5445 0.001 a,c

FS = Fish scales; FSC = Fish scales derived collagen. a = Neat, b = FSC, c = FSC.