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. 2024 Sep 27;16(19):2735. doi: 10.3390/polym16192735

Table 1.

Comparison of recipes for making BC. All quantities are referred to per litre of water. Fermented liquid is that obtained from a previous fermentation.

Ingredients Schramm and Hestrim [11] Basic [17] This Work
Carbon source Glucose: 20 g Sugar: 100 g Organic remains: 300 g
Nitrogen source Pectone: 5 g Tea: 3 g Coffee/tea grounds 1
Microorganisms Yeast extract: 5 g SCOBY: 30 g Fermented liquid: 30 g
Acidity NaH2PO4: 2.7 g + HNO3: 1.5 g Vinegar: 0.15 mL Fermented liquid or vinegar

1 The quantity depends on the type of organic waste being used, but it will never exceed 5 g.