Skip to main content
. 2024 Sep 30;13(19):2736. doi: 10.3390/plants13192736

Table 6.

Description of the spike characteristics used for morphometry. The characteristic abbreviations, names and units are given. See also Figure 7b.

Trait No. Abbreviation Name Measurement Units
Manually estimated parameters
1 SL Spike length mm
2 SFW Front width mm
3 SSW Side width mm
4 SSC Spikelet number dimensionless
5 SDI Density index dm−1
Independent parameters for the quadrangle model
6 q_x1s Length of the basal spike segment mm
7 q_x2s Length of the central spike segment mm
8 q_x3s Length of the apical spike segment mm
9 q_y1s Width of the basal segment mm
10 q_y2s Width of the apical segment mm
Derived parameters for the quadrangle model
11 q_L Spike length (q_x1s + q_x2s + q_x3s) mm
12 q_S1 Area of the basal spike segment mm2
13 q_S2 Area of the central spike segment mm2
14 q_S3 Area of the apical spike segment mm2
15 q_S Area of the quadrangle for half a spike mm2
16 q_ym Width index (q_S/q_L) mm
17 q_x1ns Normalized length of the basal spike segment (q_x1s/q_L) dimensionless
18 q_x2ns Normalized length of the central spike segment (q_x2s/q_L) dimensionless
19 q_x3ns Normalized length of the apical spike segment (q_x3s/q_L) dimensionless
20 q_y1ns Normalized width of the basal spike segment (q_y1s/q_L) dimensionless
21 q_y2ns Normalized width of the apical spike segment (q_y2s/q_L) dimensionless
22 q_S1S Normalized area of the basal spike segment (q_S1/q_S) dimensionless
23 q_S2S Normalized area of the central spike segment (q_S2/q_S) dimensionless
24 q_S3S Normalized area of the apical spike segment (q_S3/q_S) dimensionless
General size and shape parameters for the spike contour
25 c_P Perimeter mm
26 c_SA Spike body projection area mm2
27 c_AA Awn area mm2
28 c_Ci Circularity dimensionless
29 c_R Roundness dimensionless
30 c_So Solidity dimensionless
31 c_Ru Rugosity dimensionless