TABLE 5.
Outcome of fetuses with isolated VSD.
| References | Number of follow-up | TOP n(%) | IUD n(%) | NND n(%) | ID n(%) | Survived n(%) | Surgery n(%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Svirsky et al. (2019) | 26 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 26 (100.00) | 0 (0.00) |
| Cai et al. (2018) | 79 | 2 (2.53) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Fu et al. (2017) | 69 | 4 (5.80) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 65 (94.20) | 11 (15.94) |
| Vedel et al. (2021) | 153 | 4 (2.61) | NS | NS | NS | NS | |
| Shen et al. (2014) | 92 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | NS | 92 (100.00) | NS |
| Gordin Kopylov et al. (2022) | 56 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (1.79) | 0 (0.00) | 55 (98.21) | 3 (5.36) |
| Erol et al. (2014) | 45 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (2.22) | 44 (97.78) | NS |
| Raucher Sternfeld et al. (2022) | 75 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 75 (100.00) | 3 (4.00) |
| Cheng et al. (2022) | 168 | 7 (4.17) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 161 (95.83) | 33 (19.64) |
| Gómez et al. (2014) | 213 | 1 (0.47) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.47) | 211 (99.06) | 7 (3.29) |
| Gedikbaşı et al. (2010) | 18 | 1 (5.56) | 1 (5.56) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 16 (88.89) | NS |
| Cho et al. (2017) | 149 | 1 (0.67) | 2 (1.34) | 0 (0.00) | NS | 146 (97.99) | 4 (2.68) |
| Li et al. (2016) | 257 | 44 (17.12) | 0 (0.00) | 8 (3.11) | 205 (79.77) | 19 (7.39) | |
| Paladini et al. (2000) | 68 | 28 (41.18) | 2 (2.94) | 12 (17.65) | 0 (0.00) | 26 (38.24) | NS |
| Axt-Fliedner et al. (2006) | 139 | 23 (16.55) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.72) | 0 (0.00) | 113 (81.29) | NS |
| Zhao et al. (2024) | 45 | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (2.22) | 0 (0.00) | 44 (97.78) | 7 (15.56) |
ID, infant death; IUD, intrauterine death; NND, neonatal death; NS, not stated; TOP, termination of pregnancy.