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. 2024 Oct 16;26(10):euae252. doi: 10.1093/europace/euae252

Table 1.

Pharmacological compounds—manufacturers, concentrations, and solvents

Substance Manufacturer Concentration of stock solution in mmol/L Solvent
Ajmaline MedChemExpress 100 DMSO
Amiodarone Sigma-Aldrich 10 Ethanol absolute
Bisoprolol Selleck Chemicals 100 DMSO
Carvedilol Selleck Chemicals 100 DMSO
Dofetilide Sigma-Aldrich 5 DMSO
Dronedarone MedChemExpress 50 DMSO
D-Sotalol Bristol Myers Squibb 10 Sterile water
Etripamil MedChemExpress 100 DMSO
Flecainide MedChemExpress 100 DMSO
Ibutilide Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Lidocaine Sigma-Aldrich 10 Bath solution
Metoprolol Selleck Chemicals 25 DMSO
Nebivolol Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Procaine Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Propafenone Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Propranolol Selleck Chemicals 100 DMSO
Quinidine Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Ranolazine Selleck Chemicals 100 DMSO
Verapamil Sigma-Aldrich 100 DMSO
Vernakalant Cardiome Pharma 51.8 Sterile water

DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide.