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. 2024 Oct 15;15:45. doi: 10.1186/s13229-024-00621-5

Table 4.

Linear mixed modelling F statistic and p values of fixed effects for MSEL, VABS AND CBCL

MSEL: Visual Reception Fine Motor Receptive Language Expressive Language Early Learning Composite
df F p df F p df F p df F p df F p
Intercept 1, 56 3567.94  < .001* 1,53 1786.79  < .001* 1, 53 3036.60  < .001* 1, 56 2590.40  < .001* 1, 53 4364.92  < .001*
Group 1, 56 84.72  < .001* 1,53 64.16  < .001* 1, 53 111.37  < .001* 1, 57 36.59  < .001* 1, 53 85.30  < .001*
Timepoint 4, 178 38.46  < .001* 4, 174 7.11  < .001* 4, 177 53.75  < .001* 4, 179 19.57  < .001* 4, 170 61.97  < .001*
Sex 1, 54 0.18 .676 1, 51 0.17 .679 1, 50 0.38 .541 1, 54 1.33 .254 1, 51 0.20 .657
Group x Timepoint 4, 178 30.83  < .001* 4, 174 13.65  < .001* 4, 177 23.51  < .001* 4, 179 20.03  < .001* 4, 170 41.30  < .001*
VABS: Communication Daily Living Skills Socialization Motor Skills Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Composite
df F p df F p df F p df F p df F p
Intercept 1, 50 7107.57  < .001* 1, 55 8034.63  < .001* 1, 59 7396.78  < .001* 1, 54 5814.12  < .001* 1, 57 6986.46  < .001*
Group 1, 50 14.15  < .001* 1, 55 5.60 .022* 1, 59 2.02 .160 1, 54 22.55  < .001* 1, 57 13.92  < .001*
Timepoint 4, 148 10.97  < .001* 4, 156 9.57  < .001* 4, 150 3.72 .006* 4, 149 12.24  < .001* 4, 143 8.24  < .001*
Sex 1, 48 1.39 .245 1, 53 1.84 .180 1, 58 2.34 .132 1, 53 .52 .475 1, 56 2.29 .136
Group x Timepoint 4, 148 6.78  < .001* 4, 156 3.95 .004* 4, 150 5.31  < .001* 4, 149 2.65 .035* 4, 143 8.22  < .001*
CBCL DSM-ADHD Subscale
df F p
Intercept 1,50 6252.67  < .001*
Group 1, 50 11.21 .002*
Timepoint 1, 46 0.02 .885
Sex 1, 50 1.97 .167
Group x Timepoint 1, 46 0.85 .361

Maternal education was included in all models as a covariate. df = degrees of freedom, F statistic, p value, * = significant results