Table 7.
Cerebro-cardiovascular deaths and events’ HRs based on glucose tolerance and BMI during the follow-up
| Glucose Tolerance/BMI Category | No. of CV Events | Hazard Ratio | 95% CI | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whole population | ||||
| NFG/NBW (n = 1,039)a | 23 | 1 | ||
| NFG/OWO (n = 754) | 46 | 2.78 | 1.68–4.59 | <0.001 |
| IFG/NBW (n = 183) | 11 | 2.81 | 1.37–5.77 | 0.005 |
| IFG/OWO (n = 398) | 46 | 5.51 | 3.34–9.08 | <0.001 |
| DM/NBW (n = 28) | 3 | 4.88 | 1.47–16 | 0.010 |
| DM/OWO (n = 143) | 34 | 12.71 | 7.48–22 | <0.001 |
| All subjects (n = 2,545) | 163 | |||
| Men | ||||
| NFG/NBW (n = 372)a | 11 | 1 | ||
| NFG/OWO (n = 395) | 26 | 2.25 | 1.11–4.54 | 0.025 |
| IFG/NBW (n = 105) | 9 | 2.97 | 1.23–7.18 | 0.015 |
| IFG/OWO (n = 269) | 32 | 4.27 | 2.15–8.47 | <0.001 |
| DM/NBW (n = 15) | 2 | 4.41 | 0.97–20 | 0.053 |
| DM/OWO (n = 95) | 26 | 11.3 | 5.58–22 | <0.001 |
| All subjects (n = 1,257) | 106 | |||
| Women | ||||
| NFG/NBW (n = 667)a | 12 | 1 | ||
| NFG/OWO (n = 359) | 20 | 3.10 | 1.52–6.35 | 0.002 |
| IFG/NBW (n = 78) | 2 | 1.49 | 0.33–8.67 | 0.599 |
| IFG/OWO (n = 129) | 14 | 6.23 | 2.88–13 | <0.001 |
| DM/NBW (n = 13) | 1 | 4.40 | 0.47–34 | 0.155 |
| DM/OWO (n = 48) | 8 | 10.27 | 4.20–25 | <0.001 |
| All subjects (n = 1,294) | 57 | |||
CV events are first hospitalization for CV problems or deaths from CV cause. BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; NBW, normal body weight; NFG, normal fasting glucose; OWO, overweight-obese.
aReference category for hazard ratio and 95% CI calculations.