Table 2.
Cox regression analysis.
| Number | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR (95%CI) P | HR (95%CI) P | HR (95%CI) P | ||
| Apple | ||||
| <1 time/month | 799 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| 1–3 times/month | 560 | 0.72 (0.57, 0.92) 0.008 | 0.81 (0.64, 1.04) 0.094 | 0.92 (0.71, 1.18) 0.493 |
| 1–2 times/week | 371 | 0.76 (0.58, 1.00) 0.047 | 0.70 (0.54, 0.93) 0.012 | 0.77 (0.58, 1.02) 0.068 |
| 3–4 times/week | 235 | 0.69 (0.49, 0.97) 0.031 | 0.56 (0.40, 0.79) <0.001 | 0.61 (0.43, 0.87) 0.007 |
| 5–6 times/week | 73 | 0.83 (0.49, 1.40) 0.475 | 0.60 (0.35, 1.01) 0.053 | 0.68 (0.39, 1.18) 0.168 |
| ≧1 time/day | 109 | 0.89 (0.58, 1.36) 0.579 | 0.62 (0.40, 0.95) 0.027 | 0.77 (0.49, 1.19) 0.235 |
| Banana | ||||
| <1 time/month | 448 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| 1–3 times/month | 454 | 0.88 (0.65, 1.19) 0.417 | 0.85 (0.62, 1.15) 0.280 | 0.81 (0.59, 1.12) 0.206 |
| 1–2 times/week | 432 | 1.00 (0.74, 1.35) 0.983 | 0.82 (0.61, 1.11) 0.197 | 0.78 (0.57, 1.07) 0.121 |
| 3–4 times/week | 397 | 1.06 (0.79, 1.44) 0.692 | 0.72 (0.53, 0.97) 0.033 | 0.71 (0.52, 0.98) 0.039 |
| 5–6 times/week | 153 | 1.27 (0.86, 1.86) 0.227 | 0.75 (0.51, 1.10) 0.141 | 0.79 (0.53, 1.17) 0.242 |
| ≧1 time/day | 255 | 1.67 (1.23, 2.27) 0.001 | 0.84 (0.61, 1.14) 0.258 | 0.96 (0.69, 1.32) 0.786 |
| Pineapple | ||||
| <1 time/month | 1,480 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| 1–3 times/month | 478 | 0.86 (0.68, 1.09) 0.217 | 0.87 (0.69, 1.10) 0.239 | 0.94 (0.74, 1.19) 0.586 |
| 1–2 times/week | 133 | 0.92 (0.61, 1.37) 0.670 | 0.98 (0.66, 1.47) 0.935 | 0.95 (0.62, 1.45) 0.803 |
| 3–4 times/week | 30 | 0.75 (0.31, 1.82) 0.525 | 0.84 (0.35, 2.03) 0.699 | 1.18 (0.48, 2.86) 0.722 |
| 5–6 times/week | 8 | 0.55 (0.08, 3.91) 0.550 | 1.31 (0.18, 9.36) 0.788 | 1.29 (0.18, 9.21) 0.803 |
| ≧1 time/day | 14 | 1.30 (0.49, 3.49) 0.599 | 0.94 (0.35, 2.55) 0.907 | 0.75 (0.27, 2.13) 0.593 |
| Grape | ||||
| <1 time/month | 961 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| 1–3 times/month | 664 | 0.83 (0.67, 1.03) 0.092 | 0.79 (0.64, 0.98) 0.036 | 0.87 (0.69, 1.09) 0.217 |
| 1–2 times/week | 292 | 0.90 (0.68, 1.19) 0.463 | 0.92 (0.69, 1.22) 0.540 | 1.07 (0.80, 1.44) 0.634 |
| 3–4 times/week | 109 | 0.74 (0.47, 1.19) 0.215 | 0.73 (0.46, 1.17) 0.194 | 0.87 (0.53, 1.41) 0.567 |
| 5–6 times/week | 53 | 0.72 (0.37, 1.40) 0.332 | 0.60 (0.31, 1.17) 0.134 | 0.54 (0.27, 1.11) 0.092 |
| ≧1 time/day | 51 | 0.73 (0.38, 1.43) 0.365 | 0.59 (0.30, 1.16) 0.1246 | 0.65 (0.32, 1.33) 0.239 |
Model 1: Not adjusted. Model 2: Adjusted for gender, age, race. Model 3: Adjusted for gender, age, race, education level, ratio of family income to the poverty, muscle strengthening activities, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, coronary heart disease and stroke.