Table 2.
Variable | No. | % | % Missing |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic Variables | |||
Age, years | 0 | ||
18–19 | 113 | 7.2 | |
20–25 | 1,401 | 89.4 | |
26–30 | 54 | 3.4 | |
Input Variables | |||
Current educational level | 1.2 | ||
Less than high school | 89 | 5.8 | |
High school or equivalent | 1,060 | 68.4 | |
College degree or higher | 220 | 14.2 | |
Vocational, associate’s, or other degree | 180 | 11.6 | |
Gender | 1.0 | ||
Male | 642 | 41.3 | |
Female | 900 | 58.0 | |
Different identity | 11 | 0.7 | |
Race/ethnicity | <1.0 | ||
Asian | 355 | 22.7 | |
African American/Black | 345 | 22.1 | |
Hispanic/Latino/a | 274 | 17.5 | |
White | 366 | 23.4 | |
Mixed or other | 223 | 14.3 | |
US nativity | 1,312 | 83.7 | <1.0 |
Household language | <1.0 | ||
English | 927 | 59.2 | |
Another language | 205 | 13.1 | |
English + another language | 433 | 27.7 | |
Personal income, $/year | 4.4 | ||
None | 162 | 10.8 | |
<5,000 | 209 | 13.9 | |
5,000–14,999 | 384 | 25.6 | |
15,000–24,999 | 317 | 21.1 | |
25,000–29,999 | 134 | 8.9 | |
30,000–39,999 | 148 | 9.9 | |
≥40,000 | 145 | 9.7 | |
Public assistance | 3.6 | ||
No | 1,023 | 67.7 | |
Yes | 370 | 24.5 | |
I don’t know | 119 | 7.9 | |
Financial difficulty | 3.5 | ||
Not at all | 279 | 18.4 | |
Somewhat difficult | 897 | 59.3 | |
Very difficult/can barely get by | 337 | 22.3 | |
Mother’s educational attainment | 1.7 | ||
Less than high school | 220 | 14.3 | |
High school or equivalent | 233 | 15.1 | |
Some college | 227 | 14.7 | |
Graduated college | 293 | 18.4 | |
Advanced degree | 129 | 8.4 | |
I don’t know | 449 | 29.1 | |
Father’s educational attainment | 9.3 | ||
Less than high school | 159 | 11.2 | |
High school or equivalent | 209 | 14.7 | |
Some college | 160 | 11.3 | |
Graduated college | 212 | 14.9 | |
Advanced degree | 104 | 7.3 | |
I don’t know | 577 | 40.6 | |
Mother’s employment | 1.8 | ||
Full time | 646 | 41.9 | |
Part time | 250 | 16.2 | |
Not working for pay | 217 | 14.1 | |
I don’t know | 427 | 27.7 | |
Father’s employment | 10.0 | ||
Full time | 664 | 47.1 | |
Part time | 131 | 9.3 | |
Not working for pay | 137 | 9.7 | |
I don’t know | 479 | 33.9 | |
Unsafe neighborhood during the day | <1 | ||
Strongly disagree | 777 | 50.0 | |
Somewhat disagree | 425 | 27.4 | |
Strongly to somewhat agree | 352 | 22.7 | |
Unsafe neighborhood at night | 1.5 | ||
Strongly disagree | 491 | 31.8 | |
Somewhat disagree | 337 | 21.8 | |
Strongly to somewhat agree | 716 | 46.4 | |
Food insecurity—ate less | 3.1 | ||
No | 977 | 64.3 | |
Yes | 458 | 30.1 | |
I don’t know | 85 | 5.6 | |
Food insecurity—gone hungry | 2.9 | ||
No | 1,056 | 69.3 | |
Yes | 394 | 25.9 | |
I don’t know | 73 | 4.8 | |
Intersectional everyday discriminationa,b | 6.1 (3.0) | 3.4 | |
None (3) | 513 | 33.9 | |
Low (4–6) | 389 | 25.7 | |
Medium (7, 8) | 266 | 17.6 | |
High (9–15) | 349 | 22.6 | |
Teasing or harassment—race | 2.4 | ||
Never | 944 | 61.7 | |
Less than once a year | 261 | 17.1 | |
A few time a year | 239 | 15.6 | |
A few times a month | 72 | 4.7 | |
At least once a week | 15 | 1.0 | |
Teasing or harassment—SES | 2.6 | ||
Never | 1,059 | 69.4 | |
Less than once a year | 196 | 12.8 | |
A few times a year | 185 | 12.1 | |
A few times a month | 63 | 4.1 | |
At least once a week | 24 | 1.6 | |
Teasing or harassment—sex | 2.7 | ||
Never | 1,209 | 79.3 | |
Less than once a year | 118 | 7.7 | |
A few times a year | 137 | 9.0 | |
A few times a month | 45 | 3.0 | |
At least once a week | 16 | 1.1 | |
Teasing or harassment—weight | 2.8 | ||
Never | 892 | 58.5 | |
Less than once a year | 195 | 12.8 | |
A few times a year | 277 | 18.2 | |
A few times a month | 105 | 6.9 | |
At least once a week | 55 | 3.6 | |
Teasing or harassment—appearance | 3.0 | ||
Never | 847 | 55.7 | |
Less than once a year | 250 | 16.4 | |
A few time a year | 282 | 18.5 | |
A few times a month | 96 | 6.3 | |
At least once a week | 46 | 3.0 | |
Outcome measuresa | |||
Depressive symptomsc | 11.2 (3.6) | 3.4 | |
Stressd | 6.0 (2.5) | 3.2 | |
Self-esteeme | 17.3 (3.5) | 3.9 | |
Self-compassionf | 17.2 (4.6) | 3.7 |
Abbreviations: SES, socioeconomic status; EDS, Everyday Discrimination Scale.
a Values are expressed as mean (standard deviation).
b 3-item intersectional EDS; score ranged from 3 to 15.
c Kandel and Davies Depressive Mood Scale (35); score ranged from 6 to 18.
d Single-item stress scale; score ranged from 1 to 10.
e 6-item Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (36); score ranged from 6 to 24.
f 5-item Self-Kindness subscale (37); score ranged from 5 to 25.