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. 2024 Oct 11;56(1):2411017. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2411017

Table 4.

Prognostic factors for OS in patients with bone metastases, Selected by Cox Univariable and Multivariable analysis.

Variants Number Prognostic factors for OS[1]
Univariable analysis
Multivariable analysis
HR[2] (95%CI[3]) p-Value HR (95%CI) p-Value
Age          
 Lower than median age (<72) 81 Ref.    
 Higher than median age (> =72) 96 0.644 (0.334-1.243) 0.188    
Clinical T stage          
 T = 2 104 Ref.    
 T = 3 or 4 73 1.707 (0.887-3.283) 0.109    
Clinical N stage          
N = 0 65 Ref.    
N = 1 112 1.859 (0.896-3.860) 0.096    
PSA level          
 Lower than median PSA (<63.61) 71 Ref.    
 Higher than median PSA (> =63.61) 71 1.873 (0.897-3.911) 0.095    
 Missing 35    
Gleason score          
 6-7 50 Ref.    
 8-10 82 1.429 (0.592-3.446) 0.427    
 Missing 45    
[18F]FDG uptake in primary tumor          
 Lower than median SUVmax (<4.50) 87 Ref.    
 Higher than median SUVmax (> =4.50) 90 1.010 (0.524-1.946) 0.976    
[18F]FDG uptake in metastatic lesion          
 Lower than median SUVmax (<5.50) 86 Ref. Ref.
 Higher than median SUVmax (> =5.50) 91 5.340 (2.219-12.849) ***<0.001 5.340 (2.219-12.849) ***<0.001

[1] OS: overall survival.

[2] HR: hazard ratio.

[3] 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.

[4] Significance level set at p < 0.05. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.