Table 2. Univariate and multivariate linear regression models of ascending aorta dilation as a continuous variable for the whole cohort.
Univariate | Multivariate | |||
Standardised beta±SE | P value | Standardisedbeta±SE | P value | |
Age, years | −0.15±0.01 | 0.007 | −0.09±0.01 | 0.165 |
Sex | −0.03±0.07 | 0.567 | ||
Bicuspid aortic valve | 0.09±0.08 | 0.118 | ||
Hypertension | −0.19±0.08 | <0.001 | −0.11±0.09 | 0.085 |
History of smoking | −0.01±0.07 | 0.841 | ||
Diabetes | −0.10±0.08 | 0.066 | ||
Glycaemia, mmol/L | −0.11±0.02 | 0.058 | ||
Body mass index, kg/m2 | −0.06±0.01 | 0.297 | ||
Body surface area, m2 | 0.01±0.16 | 0.860 | ||
Low-density lipoprotein, mmol/L | 0.18±0.04 | 0.001 | 0.10±0.05 | 0.158 |
Apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1-I ratio | 0.12±0.18 | 0.042 | 0.06±0.22 | 0.351 |
High-density lipoprotein, mmol/L | −0.07±0.09 | 0.209 | ||
Triglycerides, mmol/L | 0.09±0.05 | 0.139 | ||
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | −0.09±0.01 | 0.124 | ||
Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | −0.01±0.01 | 0.800 | ||
Valvulo-arterial impedance, mm Hg/mL/m2 | −0.01±0.05 | 0.954 | ||
Vpeak baseline, cm/s | 0.11±0.01 | 0.062 | ||
∆Vpeak, cm/s | 0.06±0.01 | 0.328 | ||
Ascending aorta diameter, mm | −0.17±0.01 | 0.003 | −0.19±0.01 | <0.001 |
Values in bold reach statistical significance (p<0.05).
Vpeakpeak aortic jet velocity