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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2021 Sep 23;63(2):210–220. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2021.09.009

Table 2.

Treatment-related Adverse Events of Patients in the Intention to Treat Population

Characteristics EA (n = 39) Control Group (n = 19) P



Any Grade Grade 3-4 Any Grade Grade 3-4 Any Grade Grade 3-4
Any adverse event 37 (94.87%) 6 (15.38%) 19 (100%) 6 (31.58%) 1.000a 0.153b
Leukopenia 19 (48.72%) 0 (0%) 10 (52.63%) 3 (15.79%) 0.780b 0.031 a
Neutropenia 22 (30.77%) 1 (2.56%) 13 (68.42%) 5 (26.31%) 0.380b 0.012 a
Thrombocytopenia 7 (17.95%) 0 (0%) 2 (10.53%) 0 (0%) 0.703a -
Anemia 14 (35.90%) 0 (0%) 9 (47.37%) 0 (0%) 0.402b -
ALT/AST increased 11 (28.21%) 0 (0%) 9 (47.37%) 0 (0%) 0.150b -
Bilirubin increased 2 (5.13%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1.000a -
Creatinine increased 1 (2.56%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1.000a -
Nausea 28 (71.79%) 3 (7.69%) 14 (73.68%) 1 (5.26%) 0.880b 1.000a
Vomiting 13 (33.33%) 3 (7.69%) 10 (52.63%) 2 (10.53%) 0.159b 1.000a
Diarrhea 16 (41.03%) 2 (5.13%) 4 (21.05%) 0 (0%) 0.155a 1.000a
Constipation 2 (5.13%) 0 (0%) 1 (5.26%) 0 (0%) 1.000a -
Oral mucositis 3 (7.69%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0.544a -
Foot-hand syndrome 8 (20.51%) 0 (0%) 3 (15.79%) 0 (0%) 1.000a -
Peripheral sensory neuropathy 18 (46.15%) 0 (0%) 9 (47.37%) 0 (0%) 0.931b -

Abbreviations: EA = electroacupuncture; ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase.

Significant differences are shown in bold.

a

Fisher’s exact test.

b

χ2 test.