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. 2024 Oct 18;40(10):e00208022. doi: 10.1590/0102-311XEN208022

Table 3. Crude and adjusted analysis of health problems indicators and socioeconomic variables. 2015 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort.

Health problem Maternal schooling * Wealth, family income *
Crude Adjusted 1 Adjusted 2 Crude Adjusted 1 Adjusted 2
PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI) PR (95%CI)
12 months
1 or more 1.07 (1.03; 1.12) 1.05 (1.00; 1.10) 1.04 (1.00; 1.09) 1.05 (1.02; 1.08) 1.03 (1.00; 1.06) 1.03 (1.00; 1.06)
2 or more 1.16 (1.11; 1.22) 1.11 (1.05; 1.18) 1.11 (1.05; 1.18) 1.10 (1.06; 1.13) 1.04 (1.01; 1.09) 1.04 (1.01; 1.09)
24 months
1 or more 1.00 (0.96; 1.04) 0.99 (0.95; 1.03) 0.99 (0.95; 1.03) 1.01 (0.98; 1.03) 1.01 (0.98; 1.04) 1.01 (0.98; 1.04)
2 or more 1.05 (1.00; 1.11) 1.03 (0.97; 1.09) 1.03 (0.97; 1.10) 1.04 (1.01; 1.08) 1.03 (0.99; 1.07) 1.03 (0.99; 1.07)
Number of health problems (12 + 24 months) 1.09 (1.07; 1.11) 1.06 (1.04; 1.09) 1.07 (1.04; 1.09) 1.05 (1.04; 1.07) 1.03 (1.01; 1.05) 1.03 (1.01; 1.04)

95%CI: 95% confidence interval; PR: prevalence ratio.

Adjusted 1: sex and socioeconomic indicator (maternal schooling or wealth); Adjusted 2: adjusted 1, breastfeeding, gestational age, and birth weight.

* Dose response relation. prevalence ratio (PR) represents the linear risk according to the decrease of the maternal schooling and wealth categories.