Skip to main content
. 2024 Oct 21;5(10):920–928. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.510.BJO-2024-0044

Table II.

Study inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Inclusion criteria
  • Aged ≥ 65 years

  • Dorsally angulated fracture of the distal radius

  • The treating surgeon believes the patient is suitable for surgical fixation

  • Operation date within three weeks of fracture

  • Closed or Gustilo-Anderson grade I injury

Exclusion criteria
  • Patients unable to give informed consent

  • Patients medically unfit to undergo surgery

  • Volar displaced fractures

  • Partial articular and isolated radial styloid fractures

  • Associated fractures to the upper limb and/or pre-existing pathology adversely affecting function

  • Associated ligamentous injury, dislocation, or subluxation of the wrist

  • Open fractures of Gustilo-Anderson grade II or higher

  • Persisting neurovascular deficit requiring operative intervention

  • Off-ended/severely displaced fractures post attempted reduction that are deemed to required surgery by the treating surgeon

  • Patients who are non-resident locally and will be unable to attend for local follow-up

  • Patients unable to comply with follow-up, including English-language patient-reported outcome measures, either on the telephone or by post