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. 2024 Oct 18;20(1):2411820. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2024.2411820

Table 5.

Financial delivery cost per dose by delivery strategy broken down by resource type (2022 USD and %).

Resource types Fixed site delivery
Temporary site delivery
MOH hospitals
(717 doses/day)
Non-MOH government hospitals
(271 doses/day)
Outreach EPI centers
(201 doses/day)
Mass campaigns
(320 doses/day)
School-based
(983 doses/day)
Volunteer allowances $0.15 (51%) $0.20 (55%) $0.23 (53%) $0.10 (31%) $0.16 (62%)
Vaccine injection and safety supplies $0.04 (13%) $0.05 (13%) $0.06 (14%) $0.05 (15%) $0.05 (18%)
Honorarium $0.04 (13%) $0.05 (15%) $0.04 (8%) $0.04 (13%) $0.01 (5%)
Transport and fuel $0.02 (6%) $0.01 (4%) $0.02 (5%) $0.03 (8%) $0.01 (4%)
IEC and other printing costs $0.01 (4%) $0.01 (4%) $0.02 (3%) $0.02 (6%) $0.01 (4%)
Per diem and travel allowances $0.00 (0%) $0.00 (0%) $0.02 (6%) $0.03 (8%) $0.00 (1%)
Communication $0.00 (0%) $0.00 (0%) $0.01 (2%) $0.02 (6%) $0.00 (0%)
Casual labor and national level new hires $0.01 (5%) $0.00 (0%) $0.01 (1%) $0.01 (2%) $0.00 (0%)
Cold chain equipment $0.00 (2%) $0.01 (2%) $0.00 (1%) $0.00 (1%) $0.01 (3%)
Refreshments $0.00 (1%) $0.01 (2%) $0.00 (1%) $0.02 (5%) $0.00 (0%)
Waste collection & incinerators running costs $0.00 (0%) $0.00 (1%) $0.00 (1%) $0.00 (1%) $0.00 (1%)
Workshops and meetings $0.00 (1%) $0.01 (2%) $0.01 (3%) $0.00 (0%) $0.00 (0%)
Other costs* $0.01 (3%) $0.01 (2%) $0.01 (2%) $0.01 (3%) $0.01 (2%)
Total financial cost $0.29 $0.36 $0.44 $0.33 $0.27

*Includes cold chain repairs and energy costs, stationery and other supplies, costs related to the development of the registration app, vehicle maintenance, and vehicles.