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. 2011 Nov 9;2011(11):CD004963. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004963.pub3

McGarry 2001.

Methods Type of study: RCT
Participants Number of participants randomised: 22 
 Loss: not stated
N = 22 
 Age: mean 74.77 (range 60 to 87) years 
 Sex: 16 women, 6 males
Health Status defined by authors: healthy
Residential Status of participants: community dwelling 
 Setting: USA 
 Inclusion: not stated 
 Exclusion: not stated
Interventions EXERCISE GROUP (GBFT): (N = 12) "Get off your Rocker" balance class, including single leg stance, Swiss ball, tandem walking. 
 CONTROL GROUP: (N = 10) usual activity. 
 Duration and intensity: 3 sessions per week for 6 weeks. 
 Supervisor: physical therapist 
 Supervision: group 
 Setting: ?gym
Outcomes Berg Balance Scale (0 to 56 points) 
 FRT (cm) 
 TUG (s)
Compliance/adherence : not reported
Adverse events: not reported
Notes Abstract only
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Unclear, insufficient reporting to permit judgement
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient reporting of attrition/exclusions to permit judgement
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Other bias Low risk The study appears to be free of other sources of bias
Blinding (participant) High risk Not possible
Blinding (assessor) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Were the treatment and control group comparable at entry? Unclear risk No data reported for comparison
Was the surveillance active, and of clinically appropriate duration (i.e. at least 3 months post intervention)? High risk Only immediately post intervention data, no follow‐up data reported