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. 2024 May 10;46(6):5473–5484. doi: 10.1007/s11357-024-01177-1

Table 6.

Spearman correlation coefficient between absolute change in muscle measure from week 0 to week 6 and change in Barthel Index from week 0 to week 16. Statistical significance p < 0.05

Muscle measure n Absolute change week 6 (correlation coefficient) p value
Knee extension strength 22 0.18 0.42
Handgrip strength 25 0.39 0.06
VL muscle thickness 19 0.13 0.59
VL cross-sectional area 16 0.18 0.49
Echogenicity 14 0.39 0.17
Skeletal muscle index by BIA 25 0.09 0.67