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. 2024 Oct 21;14:24664. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75684-8

Table 2.

Model performance.

Model PTB vs. FTB SPTB vs. FTB
Accuracy AUC Specificity Sensitivity Accuracy AUC Specificity Sensitivity
LR 0.68 0.72 0.64 0.74 0.81 0.86 0.92 0.64
DT 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.63 0.76 0.78 0.80 0.75
NB 0.59 0.78 0.92 0.23 0.78 0.87 0.78 0.76
RF 0.65 0.73 0.61 0.72 0.83 0.86 0.96 0.66
SVM 0.47 0.40 0.05 0.96 0.66 0.62 1.00 0.00
ANN 0.58 0.63 0.58 0.60 0.70 0.71 0.83 0.45

Results from random forest analysis are highlighted in Bold.

LR, logistic regression; DT, decision tree; NB, naïve Bayes; RF, random forest; SVM, support vector machine; ANN, artificial neural network; AUC, area under the curve; PTB, preterm birth; FTB, full-term birth; SPTB, spontaneous preterm birth.