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. 2024 Oct 21;14:24664. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75684-8

Table 3.

Random forest variable importance.

Variables Variable importance rankings
PTB vs. FTB SPTB vs. FTB
Maternal age 5 3
Pre-pregnancy BMI 1 2
In vitro fertilization 12 9
Prior preterm birth 14 13
Preeclampsia 3 14
Chronic hypertension 15 15
Gestational diabetes mellitus 10 8
PROM 6 1
CAM 11 7
CAM stage 13 5
Periodontitis stage 7 10
MGI 2 6
MGI ≥ 2 8 11
Plaque index ≥ 2 9 12
DMFT-index 4 4

The ranking of a top-5 predictor is highlighted in Bold.

BMI, body mass index; PROM, prelabor rupture of the membranes; CAM, chorioamnionitis; MGI, modified gingival index; DMFT, decayed, missing, filled teeth; PTB, preterm birth; FTB, full-term birth; SPTB, spontaneous preterm birth.