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. 2024 Oct 21;22:94. doi: 10.1186/s12969-024-01029-4

Table 3.

Comparison of the suprapatellar recess size as measured by ultrasound in patients with and without clinical arthritis

Suprapatellar Recess size
Mean ± SD
Median (Min-Max)
Knees with clinical arthritis  Knees without clinical arthritis P Value

1–3 years

Boys (n = 0)

Girls (n = 11)

n/a

9.9 (6.7–10.7)

3.9–12.0

1–3 years

Boys (n = 0)

Girls (n = 3)

n/a

1.3 (0.7-§)

0.7–1.5

< 0.001

4–6 years

Boys (n = 4)

Girls (n = 14)

5.8 (2.5–7.1)

1.5–7.6

7.9 (4.6–9.3)

3.6–10.2

4–6 years

Boys (n = 1)

Girls (n = 7)

-§

1.0 (0.7–1.4)

0.1–2.2

0.004

7–9 years

Boys (n = 10)

Girls (n = 12)

6.2 (3.5–10.2)

2.1–12.0

9.3 (8.6–11.5)

7.0-13.4

7–9 years

Boys (n = 5)

Girls (n = 2)

1.3 (1.0-1.5)

1.0-1.8

1.0 (0.9-§)

0.9–1.2

< 0.001

10–12 years

Boys (n = 7)

Girls (n = 28)

7.6 (4.9–23.6)

4.3–69.0

7.8 (5.7–9.5)

1.9–13.9

10–12 years

Boys (n = 3)

Girls (n = 20)

1.9 (1.2-§)

1.2–4.3

1.5 (1.0-1.9)

0.6–2.6

< 0.001

13–15 years

Boys (n = 12)

Girls (n = 21)

11.2 (9.2–16)

4.0-18.3

7.2 (5.6–8.9)

3.6–13.1

13–15 years

Boys (n = 5)

Girls (n = 10)

1.2 (0.5–2.4)

0-3.4

1.7 (1.1–2.5)

0-3.4

< 0.001

16–18 years

Boys (n = 8)

Girls (n = 10)

9.7 (7.3–10.7)

5.6–16.8

6.6 (4.7–11.6)

3.7–17.5

16–18 years

Boys (n = 6)

Girls (n = 4)

0.8 (0-1.6)

0-1.8

1.1 (0.8–1.3)

0.7–1.4

< 0.001

min-max minimum-maximum, SD standard deviation

§incalculable