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. 2024 Oct 9;11:1463569. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1463569

Table 4.

Sensitivity analysis of linear regression between dietary diversity score (continuous) and phenotypic age acceleration, weighted.

Adjustment methods Model 1 Model 3 Model 3
β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value
No multiple interpolation −0.39 (−0.42, −0.36) <0.001 −0.39 (−0.42, −0.36) <0.001 −0.33 (−0.36, −0.30) <0.001
Alternative age acceleration a −0.26 (−0.31, −0.21) <0.001 −0.13 (−0.18, −0.08) <0.001 −0.07 (−0.12, −0.01) 0.008
Datasets with non-illnesses b −0.42 (−0.46, −0.39) <0.001 −0.33 (−0.37, −0.30) <0.001 −0.32 (−0.35, −0.29) <0.001
Changed age acceleration c −0.46 (−0.50, −0.42) <0.001 −0.46 (−0.50, −0.42) <0.001 −0.38 (−0.42, −0.34) <0.001

β (95% CI): regression coefficient (95% confidence interval).

a

Using the Klemera–Doubal method biological age to calculate age acceleration.

b

Cardiovascular disease or hypertension or diabetes mellitus or cancer.

c

Increase C-reactive protein to calculate aging (n = 11,886).