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. 2024 Oct 22;14:24803. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75897-x

Table 3.

Performance of white laying hens fed different sources and levels of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I from 78 to 98 weeks of age.

Treatments ADFI, g EP, % EW, g EM, g FCR, g/g FCR, g/dozen eggs
IM 105 73.6* 67.9* 50.0* 2.075* 1.671*
AACM70 105 76.7* 67.9 52.0 2.012 1.645
AACM50 104 78.6* 68.1 53.1* 1.967 1.607
AACM40 103 80.8* 69.1* 55.3* 1.868* 1.555*
MEAN 104 77.1 68.3 52.6 1.960 1.610
SEM 0.37 0.78 0.17 0.57 0.0161 0.0122
P-values
Dunnett 0.154 0.022 0.026 0.004 0.001 0.023
Linear1 0.054 0.044 0.011 0.014 < 0.001 < 0.001
Quadratic1 0.674 0.801 0.275 0.605 0.403 0.722

ADFI = average daily feed intake; EP = egg production; FCR = feed conversion ratio for egg mass; FCRD = feed conversion for dozen eggs; SEM = standard error of the mean.

IM = 60, 60, 7, 40, 0.2, and 2 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;

AACM70 = 42.0, 42.0, 4.9, 28, 0.14, and 1.4 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;

AACM50 = 30, 30, 3.5, 20, 0.10, and 1 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;

AACM40 = 24, 24, 2.8, 16, 0.08, and 0.80 of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively1. Orthogonal polynomial contrast; *Within a column differ significantly (P < 0.05) according to Dunnett’s test, which compares AACM levels with the IM control group.