Table 3.
Performance of white laying hens fed different sources and levels of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I from 78 to 98 weeks of age.
| Treatments | ADFI, g | EP, % | EW, g | EM, g | FCR, g/g | FCR, g/dozen eggs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IM | 105 | 73.6* | 67.9* | 50.0* | 2.075* | 1.671* |
| AACM70 | 105 | 76.7* | 67.9 | 52.0 | 2.012 | 1.645 |
| AACM50 | 104 | 78.6* | 68.1 | 53.1* | 1.967 | 1.607 |
| AACM40 | 103 | 80.8* | 69.1* | 55.3* | 1.868* | 1.555* |
| MEAN | 104 | 77.1 | 68.3 | 52.6 | 1.960 | 1.610 |
| SEM | 0.37 | 0.78 | 0.17 | 0.57 | 0.0161 | 0.0122 |
| P-values | ||||||
| Dunnett | 0.154 | 0.022 | 0.026 | 0.004 | 0.001 | 0.023 |
| Linear1 | 0.054 | 0.044 | 0.011 | 0.014 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Quadratic1 | 0.674 | 0.801 | 0.275 | 0.605 | 0.403 | 0.722 |
ADFI = average daily feed intake; EP = egg production; FCR = feed conversion ratio for egg mass; FCRD = feed conversion for dozen eggs; SEM = standard error of the mean.
IM = 60, 60, 7, 40, 0.2, and 2 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;
AACM70 = 42.0, 42.0, 4.9, 28, 0.14, and 1.4 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;
AACM50 = 30, 30, 3.5, 20, 0.10, and 1 mg/kg of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively;
AACM40 = 24, 24, 2.8, 16, 0.08, and 0.80 of Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, Se, and I, respectively1. Orthogonal polynomial contrast; *Within a column differ significantly (P < 0.05) according to Dunnett’s test, which compares AACM levels with the IM control group.