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. 2024 Oct 4;10(19):e38873. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38873

Table 1.

Abundance of SNP A288P quantified by digital PCR (dPCR) and detection by SANGER-Sequencing.

material week Target A288P fraction Partitions (valid) Partitions positive Partitions negative A288P (SANGER)
Lesional swab 2 A288P 0.00 % 25405 0 25405 Not detected
WT 25405 25405 0
Lesional swab 4 A288P 0.92 % 25498 10 25488 Not detected
WT 25494 1049 24445
Lesional swab 7 A288P 0.12 % 25496 212 25284 Not detected
WT 25496 25474 22
blood 8 A288P 28.78 % 25391 19 25372 Detected
WT 25391 47 25344
Lesional swab 8 A288P 54.60 % 25470 490 24980 Detected
WT 25468 408 25060
Lesional swab 9 A288P 0.00 % 25349 3 25346 Not detected
WT 25349 24482 867
Tissue biopsie, sample 1 9 A288P 0.00%o 25481 0 25481 Not detected
WT 25481 25481 0
Tissue biopsie, sample 2 9 A288P 0.00 % 25466 0 25466 Not detected
WT 25466 25466 0
Lesional swab 11 A288P 80.90 % 25479 249 25230 Sequencing failed
WT 25479 59 25420
MPXV tissue derived isolate 1 9 A288P 0.00 % 25418 0 25418 Not detected
WT 21637 18731 2906
MPXV tissue derived isolate 2 9 A288P 0.02 % 25497 3 25494 Not detected
WT 25497 13339 12158
MPXV tissue derived isolate 3 9 A288P 0.00 % 25380 1 25379 Not detected
WT 25380 14803 10577
MPXV tissue derived isolate 4 9 A288P 0.01 % 25466 2 25464 Not detected
WT 25309 18910 6399
MPXV tissue derived isolate 5 9 A288P 0.01 % 25340 2 25338 nd
WT 25340 19580 5760
MPXV tissue derived isolate 6 9 A288P 0.01 % 25340 2 25338 nd
WT 25340 19580 5760
MPXV tissue derived isolate 7 9 A288P 0.01 % 25488 1 25487 nd
WT 25488 11192 14296
MPXV tissue derived isolate 8 9 A288P 0.00 % 25471 0 25471 nd
WT 25471 22452 3019
MPXV tissue derived isolate 9 9 A288P 0.00 % 25472 0 25472 nd
WT 25472 18573 6899
MPXV tissue derived isolate 10 9 A288P 0.00 % 25475 0 25475 nd
WT 25475 18383 7092
Lesional swab (patient B) na A288P 0.00 % 25459 0 25459 Not detected
WT 25082 8293 16789
Negative control na A288P 0.00 % 25451 0 0 nd
WT 25451 0 0

Table 1: By applying dPCR, the relative proportion of the VP37 A288P SNP compared to ancestral epidemic MPXV sequence was assessed in clinical samples and 10 of the MPXV isolates (MPXV tissue derived isolates 1–10, all rescued from tissue obtained during chirurgical intervention in week 9), therein those used for the in vitro tests. A newly designed SNP-specific and a reference sequence-specific probe were used and dPCR was performed on the QIAcuity platform. As controls, a different patient (patient B) and a negative sample are included.

The table lists the type of material, in the case of patient samples the week of the observation period, gives the share of the A288P SNP compared to the reference sequence (percentage), indicates the overall number of positive partitions per sample (e.g. partitions with MPXV DNA detected by either probe) and gives the share of target specific partitions. Additionally, A288P detection in SANGER-Sequencing is indicated (A288P SANGER).

Nd = not done.