Table A3.
Core scaling parameters |
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Nb3Sn Conductor | (AT) | (T) | (K) | a (%) | b | c | c | RMSFDf (%) | RMSEf (%) | ||
OST-RRP® | 51 640 | 29.31 | 16.93 | 2.24 | 1.02 | −0.352 | 0.77 | 0.4 | 2.12 d | 9.6 | 0.114 |
OST-RRP® | 59 990 | 29.73 | 16.92 | 2.23 | 1.01 | −0.351 | 0.77 | 0.5 | 2.27 d | 9.2 | 0.094 |
OST-RRP® | 54 230 | 28.21 | 16.94 | 2.24 | 1.07 | −0.355 | 0.75 | 0.5 | 2.00 | 12.9 | 0.113 |
WST-ITER | 16 480 | 30.17 | 16.76 | 1.98 | 1.31 | −0.302 | 0.83 | 0.4 | 1.58 d | 6.0 | 0.166 |
WST-ITER | 20 700 | 32.08 | 16.73 | 1.97 | 1.29 | −0.302 | 0.84 | 0.5 | 1.93 d | 4.8 | 0.144 |
WST-ITER | 21 080 | 32.75 | 16.70 | 1.96 | 1.29 | −0.302 | 0.85 | 0.5 | 2.00 | 5.0 | 0.144 |
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from , | ±7–11% | ±2–4% | ±0.2% | ±0.5% | ±2% | ±0.5% | ±1.5% | OST-RRP® and WST-ITER | |||
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LUVATA | 12 310 | 28.76 | 16.40 | 1.94 | 1.4 | –0.321 | 0.65 | 0.426 e | 1.48 e | 3.3 | 0.146 |
LUVATA | 14 880 | 30.77 | 16.31 | 1.91 | 1.4 | –0.322 | 0.64 | 0.5 | 1.80 e | 2.1 | 0.143 |
LUVATA | 15 570 | 32.71 | 16.18 | 1.88 | 1.4 | –0.327 | 0.61 | 0.5 | 2.00 | 3.2 | 0.160 |
Notes:
The compressive prestrain values are dependent on the strain introduced by the sample holder on cooldown, and therefore are not strictly part of the core parameter set. The samples were soldered with Pb–Sn solder to Cu–Be sample holders for these measurements.
The values for the Exponential model in the last core-parameter column of table A3 give a strain sensitivity index, because is not interdependent on other strain parameters. Due to the very low value of for the OST- RRP® (Cheggour et al 2010), there were not enough data on the tensile side of the strain peak to determine the value of independently of C1. This results in a difference between the and values between tables A3 and A4 for this conductor, whereas the correspondence was close for all other conductors.
The pinning-force shape parameter was fixed to a constant value ( or 0.5) because the magnetic self-field correction shifted all the data to higher fields, which resulted in insufficient low-magnetic field data to determine . The high-field shape parameter was kept as a fitting parameter for two cases for each wire and fixed at the default value for the third case.
Fixed from a fit to the master scaling curve.
Fitted simultaneously with the other parameters.
The RMSFD and RMS errors in the last two columns are defined by equations (3a) and (3b) in the text. Errors are expressed as percentages to facilitate comparisons between conductors. The percentage RMSE errors in these tables correspond to effective RMS errors of 1 A to 5 A at 12 T, depending on the of the conductor (section 3).