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. 2024 Sep 23;16(9):e70049. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70049

Table 2. Prolactin, testosterone, and anti-ds-DNA levels (ratio) in study participants.

Variables N Mean Std. deviation Std. error 95% confidence interval Minimum Maximum
Lower bound Upper bound
Prolactin Male 14 17.993 31.9031 8.5265 -0.427 36.413 1.9 124.5
Female 76 15.730 23.3152 2.6744 10.403 21.058 1.1 131.6
Total 90 16.082 24.6462 2.5979 10.920 21.244 1.1 131.6
Testosterone Male 14 1.4286 1.52489 0.40754 0.5481 2.3090 0.10 5.00
Female 76 0.3658 0.83067 0.09528 0.1760 0.5556 0.10 7.10
Total 90 0.5311 1.03497 0.10910 0.3143 0.7479 0.10 7.10
Anti-ds-DNA Male 14 4.507 2.3239 0.6211 3.165 5.849 1.2 8.5
Female 76 4.076 2.3274 0.2670 3.544 4.608 1.2 10.0
Total 90 4.143 2.3191 0.2445 3.658 4.629 1.2 10.0