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. 2024 Oct 23;14:25022. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75557-0

Table 1.

Patient characteristics.

Distribution Missing, n (%)
Age at diagnosis, median (range) 56 (35–68) 0
Tumor grade, n (%) 312 1 (0.3)
 1 98 (31.4)
 2 132 (42.3)
 3 82 (26.3)
Molecular subgroup, n (%) 312 1 (0.3)
 Luminal A 194 (62.2)
 Luminal B 63 (20.2)
 HER2 +  15 (4.8)
 Basal-like 40 (12.8)
Tumor diameter in millimeters, median (range) 16 (1–92) 0
Surgery, n (%) 313 0
 Lumpectomy 213 (68.1)
 Mastectomy 100 (32.0)
Lymph node metastasis, n (%) 311 2 (0.6)
 Yes 94 (30.2)
 No 217 (69.8)
Distant metastasisa, n (%) 310 3 (1.0)
 Yes 34 (11.0)
 No 276 (89.0)
Relapse, n (%) 311 2 (0.6)
 Yes 25 (8.0)
 No 286 (92.0)
ER positive, n (%) 313 0
 Yes 253 (80.8)
 No 60 (19.2)
PR positive, n (%) 303 10 (3.2)
 Yes 203 (67.0)
 No 100 (33.0)
HER2 positive, n (%) 312 1 (0.3)
 Yes 38 (12.2)
 No 274 (87.8)
Menopausal status at diagnosis 313 0
 Post-menopausal 219 (70.0)
 Pre-menopausal 94 (30.0)
Age at menarche, mean (SD) 13.0 (1.3) 4 (1.3)
Parity 313 0
 0 32 (10.2)
 ≥ 1 281 (89.8)
Body mass index, n (%) 306 7 (2.2)
 < 25 182 (59.5)
 25–30 95 (31.1)
 > 30 29 (9.5)
Smoking status at first questionnaire, n (%) 312 2 (0.6)
 Never 108 (34.6)
 Ever 204 (65.4)

ER estrogen receptor, HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, PR progesterone receptor, IQR interquartile range, SD standard deviation.

aDistant metastasis at any time point.