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. 2024 Oct 3;8(10):igae084. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igae084

Figure 4.

Alt Text: This figure shows the effect sizes of social interaction interventions on different cognitive domains from A to G, displaying the results of individual studies as well as the pooled effect.

Forest plots of the effect of social interaction intervention on cognitive function. ACE-R = Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination Revised; ADAS-Cog = Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale—Cognitive Subscale; CI = Confidence Interval; DSF = Digit Span Forward; IV = Inverse Variance; LMII = Logical Memory test II; MDRS = Mattis Dementia Rating Scale; MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination; RAVLT = Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test; SD = Standard Deviation; TMT‐A & TMT-B = Trail Making Test Parts A and B; VF test = Verbal Fluency test.