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. 2024 Oct 8;13:e55. doi: 10.1017/jns.2024.62

Table 2.

Comparison of macro and micronutrient content in the 2022 28-day menu with EFSA tolerable upper intake Levels for young males aged 15–18 years old

Mean UL (ages 15–17) Mean Difference UL (age 18) Mean Difference Within UL Sig.
Minerals
Calcium (mg/day) 1118 N.D. N.D. 2500 N.D. Yes <0.01 a,c
Copper (mg/day) 2.2 4 –1.8 5 –2.8 Yes <0.01 a,c
Iodine (μg/day) 131 500 –369 600 –469 Yes <0.01 a,c
Folates (μg/day) 390 800 –410 1000 –610 Yes <0.01 a,c
Magnesium (mg/day) 371 250 d 121 250 d 121 No <0.01 a,c
Selenium (μg/day) 47 250 –203 300 –253 Yes <0.01 a,c
Zinc (mg/day) 15 22 –7 25 –10 Yes <0.01 a,c
Vitamins
Vitamin A (μg/day) 981 2600 –1619 3000 –2019 Yes <0.01 b,c
Vitamin B6 (mg/day) 3 20 –17 25 –22 Yes <0.01 a,c
Vitamin D (μg/day) 8 100 –92 100 –92 Yes <0.01 a,c

UL, tolerable upper intake level; mg, milligrams; N.D., no data; μg, micrograms; EFSA, European Food Safety Authority.

a

One-Sample t Test.

b

One-Sample Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.

c

Result is significant for both UL (15–17), and UL (18).

d

Does not include magnesium naturally present in food or beverages.

Median.