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. 2023 Oct 26;1(9):796–816. doi: 10.1021/cbmi.3c00091

Figure 8.

Figure 8

Fluorescence lifetime modulation by ESIPT. (a) The mechanism of ESIPT. ESIPT chromophore with enol form (E) changes to keto form (K) upon photoexcitation. The keto form exhibits additional fluorescence emission at longer wavelengths. (b) Structures of probes with fluorescence lifetime modulation by ESIPT.