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. 2024 Oct 19;25(20):11260. doi: 10.3390/ijms252011260

Table 1.

Comparative characteristics of clinical manifestations in different patients.

Patient 1 2.1 2.2 3 4 5 6.1 6.2 7 8.1 8.2
Age/Sex 18 y. o. 15 y. o. 9 y. o. 7 y. o. 9 months 6 y. o. 1 y. o. 4 y. o. 13 months 4 months 6 months
Female Male Female Male Female Female Female Male Female Female Female
Subtype HPS 1 HPS 1 HPS 1 HPS 1 HPS 1 HPS 1 HPS 6 HPS 6 HPS 6 HPS 9 HPS 9
Obstetric history Normal full term Swelling in the third trimester, delivery in the 37th week, cord contusion Delivery in the 37th week Delivery at 42 weeks in the head presentation Normal full term Normal full term Normal full term Normal full term; small for date Normal full term Normal full term Normal full term
Nystagmus Horizontal Mean amplitude, horizontal Mean amplitude, horizontal Jerky nystagmus Small amplitude, horizontal Horizontal Rotatory Small amplitude, horizontal Small amplitude, horizontal Small amplitude, horizontal Small amplitude, horizontal
Iris transillumination 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 2–3 grade 3–4 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 2 grade 2 grade
Fovea hypoplasia 2–3 grade 2–3 grade 2–3 grade Differentiation maintained 1–2 grade 4 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1–2 grade 1 grade
Hematological changes * Tooth extraction and epistaxis - Ecchymosis and epistaxis - Fecal blood Epistaxis and ecchymosis - Ecchymosis, epistaxis - Ecchymosis and bleeding from minor wounds Ecchymosis and bleeding from minor wounds
ISTH-SSC Bleeding Assessment Tool score [11] 3 0 2 0 2 2 0 2 0 2 2
Light skin and eyes * + + + + + + + + + + +
Hair, eyebrows and eyelashes color White White White White White White White White Blond White White
Pulmonary changes * Decreased pO2 - Episodes of obstructive bronchitis - - - - - - - -

* Note: (+) means presence of the clinical symptom and (-) means absence of clinical symptom.