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. 2024 Oct 9;12(10):1154. doi: 10.3390/vaccines12101154

Table 5.

Prevalence and concordance between clinician-collected anorectal swabs and serology to detect type-specific HPV among men who did not report receiving any doses of the HPV vaccine (n = 53).

Type-Specific HPV DNA Anorectal Swabs
n, %
Serology
n, %
% Agreement a Kappa (95% CI)
6 7 13.2% 21 39.6% 62.3% 0.11 (−0.11 to 0.33)
11 3 5.7% 12 22.6% 79.3% 0.19 (−0.09 to 0.48)
16 7 13.2% 9 17.0% 77.4% 0.12 (−0.19 to 0.43)
18 5 9.4% 7 13.2% 77.4% −0.12 (−0.24 to 0.01)
31 2 3.8% 6 11.3% 84.9% −0.06 (−0.14 to 0.02)
33 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 100.0% -
35 - - 11 20.8% - -
45 3 5.7% 9 17.0% 81.1% 0.09 (−0.29 to 0.38)
52 0 0.0% 6 11.3% 88.7% -
58 2 3.8% 5 9.4% 86.8% −0.06 (−0.14 to 0.02)

a Percent agreement: Sum of results positive for both swabs/serology and negative for both swabs/serology out of all test results in unvaccinated MSM.