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. 2024 Sep 25;10(10):1547–1563. doi: 10.3390/tomography10100114

Table 1.

Normal caratheristic of nailfold bed.

Capillary Caratheristics Normal Findings
Morphology Hairpin or U-shape, with some degree of tortuosity frequent in healthy subjects
Density (nr capillary/mm) 9–13/mm (average 9/mm)
Limb dimensions 6–19 μm (average 11 μm) for afferent limbs8–20 μm (average 12 μm) for efferent limbs
Venous limb to arterial limb diameter ratio >2:1
Subpapillary venular plexus (SPVP) Visible, in approximately one third of subjects
Capillary loops <35 μm
Microhemorrhages Single hemosiderin store in normal capillaries can be observed in healthy subjects, especially after trauma