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. 2024 Oct 18;247:219–248. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.247.131353

Table 4.

Comparison of morphological features of Cocconeisskvortzowii and related species.

Species Valve length (μm) Valve breadth (μm) Ratio Striae number in 10 μm Areolae number in 10 μm Distribution References
RV SV
Cocconeisskvortzowii 8.9–27.0 5.6–17.7 1.3–2.0:1 20–24 13–23 22–33 (RV) Lake Baikal Our data
C.placentulavar.skvortzowii 11–36 6.8–22.0 1.6–1.8(2.1):1* 20–30 13–20 11–13 (SV) Lake Baikal Skvortzow 1937; Skabichevsky 1977
C.placentulavar.skvortzowii 12–24 7–14 1.7:1* ~30 18 n.d. Lake Baikal Sheshukova 1950
C.skvortzowii 14–36 8–22 1.6–1.8:1* 15–20 15–20 11–13 Lake Baikal Sheshukova 1951
C.disculus (Schumann) Cleve 20–25 11–16 1.6–1.8:1* 22 7–9 n.d. Europe Sheshukova 1950, 1951
10–25 7–16 1.4–1.6:1* 20–22 6–10 18–22 (RV) Cosmopolitan, Germany Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991; Hofmann et al. 2011; Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b; Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
C.diminuta Pant. 8.5 6 1.4:1* 35 24 n.d. Lake Baikal Skvortzow 1937
C.disculusvar.diminuta (Pant.) Scheshukova 7–15 5–9 1.4–1.7:1* ~32 13 n.d. European Russia, Mongolia Sheshukova 1950, 1951
C.neodiminuta Krammer 7–18 5–9 1.4–2:1* 24–32 11–14 (2–4 areolae per stria) 25–32 (RV) Germany, Hungary, Switzerland, Ireland Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991; Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b
9.6–19.4 6.5–8.0 1.5–2.4:1* ca. 25 n.d. n.d. Poland Wojtal 2009
8–18 6–9 1.3–2:1* 24–32 11–14 25–32 (RV) Germany, Hungary, Ireland Romero and Van de Vijver 2011
13–17 7–10 1.7–2:1* 30 13–15 n.d. Brazil Costa et al. 2020
C.placentulavar.euglypta (Ehrenb.) Grunow 10–46 n.d. n.d. n.d. 19–22 n.d. Cosmopolitan Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991
11.0–41.2 7.4–26.6 1.5:1* ca. 20 20–22 n.d. Poland Wojtal 2009
C.euglypta Ehrenb. (epitype) 15.9–29.5 9.8–17.7 1.5–1.8:1 17–22 18.5–24 / 20–24 n.d. Baltic Sea Romero and Jahn 2013
15–30 9–18 1.7:1* 17–22 18–24 n.d. Cosmopolitan Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b
15–45 9–28 1.5–1.8:1 17–22 18–24 n.d. n.d Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
13.4–29.5 8.3–16.6 1.6–1.8:1* 19–24 22–24 n.d. Brazil Costa et al. 2020
C.placentulavar.lineata (Ehrenb.) Van Heurck 30 18 1.7:1* n.d. 24 n.d. Lake Baikal Skvortzow 1937
40–70 30–40 1.3–1.8:1* n.d. n.d. n.d. Russia, Europe Sheshukova 1951
10–80 n.d. n.d. n.d. 16–23 n.d. Cosmopolitan Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991
14.0–25.2 10.5–14.0 1.3–1.8:1* 22.0–23.5 20–22 n.d. Poland Wojtal 2009
11–42 7–28 1.5–1.6:1* 15–24(30) n.d. n.d. North Russia Genkal and Vekhov 2007
C.lineata Ehrenb. (epitype) 18.6–22.7 6.4–13.1 1.6–2.4:1 20–28 (7)10–15 / 12–20 16–24(26) (SV) Faroer Islands, Denmark Romero and Jahn 2013
C.lineata 18–23 6–14 1.6–3:1* 20–28 10–15 16–24 (SV) Cosmopolitan Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b
16–80 6–35 1.6–2.4:1 20–28 10–15 16–24 (SV) Europe Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
12.7–19.6 7.9–10.9 1.6–1.8:1 21–22 25–32 n.d. Brazil Costa et al. 2020
19.1–22.8 9.4–12.6 1.6–2.2 18–24 22–28 25–28 (RV), 12–18 (SV) Korea Jahn et al. 2017
C.placentulavar.pseudolineata Geitler 7.5–38.0 n.d. n.d. n.d. 13–20(22) n.d. n.d. Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991
7.5–38.0 n.d. n.d. 16–20(22) 20–23 n.d. n.d. Romero and Van de Vijver 2011
C.pseudolineata (Geitler) Lange-Bert. 7.5–38.0 6–18 1.3–2.1:1* 20–23 13–18(20) 16–20(22) (SV) Europe Hofmann et al. 2011; Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
12.5–23.0 8–18 1.3–1.6:1* 23–24 13–15 n.d. Poland Wojtal 2009
16–32 8–14 2–2.3:1* 23–26 12–22 23–28 (RV) n.d. Werum and Lange-Bertalot 2004
C.pseudothumensis Reichardt 11.5–13.5 8.2–9.5 1.4:1* 35–40 10–20 10–20 (RV) Europe, France, Germany, Switzerland Reichardt 1982; Romero and Van de Vijver 2011
11.5–13.5 8.2–9.5 1.4:1* 35–40 10–12 n.d. France, Europe Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991; Hofmann et al. 2011; Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
9–15 6.5–11.0 1.4:1* 35–40 10–14 n.d. Holarctic Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b
C.thumensis Ant. Mayer Up to 10 5–6 n.d. 15–16 15–16 n.d. North European Russia, Europe Sheshukova 1950, 1951
C.neothumensis Krammer 6.5–13.0 4.0–8.3 1.6:1* 28–36 16–25 34–37 (RV) Cosmopolitan, Germany Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1991; Hofmann et al. 2011; Kulikovskiy et al. 2016b; Lange-Bertalot et al. 2017
11.2–12.2 7.0–7.4 1.6:1* 23 26 n.d. Brazil Costa et al. 2020
8.0–10.6 4.4–8.0 1.3–1.8:1* 25–30 28 n.d. North Russia Genkal and Vekhov 2007

* – our calculations on illustrations; n.d. – no data.