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. 2024 Sep 25;16(9):e70222. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70222

Table 4. Testing significance of the association of "Amr sign" with other demographic and clinical attributes of patients with acute appendicitis.

Highly significant if p < 0.01, significant if p < 0.05, and nonsignificant if p > 0.05.

RIF, right iliac fossa

Variables/categories "Amr sign" Chi-square p-value
Negative Positive
n % n %
Age groups 15-30 years 37 74.0% 50 58.1% 4.418 0.041
31-50 years 13 26.0% 33 38.4%
>50 years 0 0.0% 3 3.5%
Gender Female 15 18.5% 17 14.9% 0.449 0.503
Male 66 81.5% 97 85.1%
Vomiting No 30 37.0% 50 43.9% 0.991 0.340
Yes 51 63.0% 64 56.1%
Fever No 54 66.7% 82 71.9% 0.622 0.430
Yes 27 33.3% 32 28.1%
Tender RIF Negative 9 11.1% 17 14.9% 0.592 0.442
Positive 72 88.9% 97 85.1%
Cough signs Negative 30 37.0% 36 31.6% 0.630 0.427
Positive 51 63.0% 78 68.4%
Disposition Operated 58 71.6% 94 82.5% 3.244 0.072
Observed 23 28.4% 20 17.5%
Histopathology Negative 37 45.7% 18 15.8% 20.892 0.000
Positive 44 54.3% 96 84.2%
Previous admission No 49 60.5% 73 64.0% 0.254 0.615
Yes 32 39.5% 41 36.0%
Rebound tenderness Negative 36 44.4% 51 44.7% 0.002 0.968
Positive 45 55.6% 63 55.3%
Neutrophil shift to left Negative 33 40.7% 52 45.6% 0.457 0.499
Positive 48 59.3% 62 54.4%
Rovsing’s sign Negative 44 54.3% 65 57.0% 0.140 0.709
Positive 37 45.7% 49 43.0%
Migrating pain Negative 36 44.4% 57 50.0% 0.586 0.444
Positive 45 55.6% 57 50.0%