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. 2024 Oct 14;15:1371682. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1371682

Table 4.

The effect of PA and lipid indices (LDL-c, HDL-c, FG, TC and TG) interaction on the insulin levels in short sleepers.

Physical activity Tertile 1 of HDL-c Tertile 2 of HDL-c Tertile 3 of HDL-c
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Work activity (min/week) -0.002 (-0.006, 0.001) 0.151 -0.001 (-0.003, 0.001) 0.163 -0.001 (-0.002, 0.000) 0.147
Recreational activity (min/week) -0.010 (-0.017,-0.003) 0.006 -0.010 (-0.016,-0.004) 0.002 -0.004 (-0.011, 0.003) 0.241
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 0.035 (0.000, 0.069) 0.052 0.019 (0.005, 0.032) 0.008 0.010 (0.000, 0.020) 0.046
Physical activity Quantile 1 of LDL-c Quantile 2 of LDL-c Quantile 3 of LDL-c
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Work activity (min/week) -0.001 (-0.003, 0.001) 0.424 -0.002 (-0.004, 0.000) 0.033 -0.003 (-0.006, 0.001) 0.146
Recreational activity (min/week) 0.003 (-0.005, 0.010) 0.490 -0.015 (-0.022,-0.008) <0.001 -0.014 (-0.022,-0.006) 0.002
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 0.027 (-0.007, 0.062) 0.122 0.014 (-0.004, 0.032) 0.121 0.022 (0.009, 0.036) 0.002
Physical activity Quantile 1 of TC Quantile 2 of TC Quantile 3 of TC
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Work activity (min/week) -0.002 (-0.004, 0.000) 0.033 -0.002 (-0.005, 0.001) 0.129 -0.001 (-0.005, 0.002) 0.385
Recreational activity (min/week) 0.001 (-0.006, 0.007) 0.929 -0.01 (-0.015,-0.005) <0.001 -0.015 (-0.024,-0.006) 0.001
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 0.014 (-0.013, 0.041) 0.329 0.028 (0.004, 0.052) 0.026 0.018 (0.007, 0.028) 0.002
Physical activity Quantile 1 of TG Quantile 1 of TG Quantile 1 of TG
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Work activity (min/week) -0.002 (-0.003, 0.000) 0.028 -0.002 (-0.004,-0.001) 0.007 -0.002 (-0.006, 0.002) 0.283
Recreational activity (min/week) -0.002 (-0.007, 0.003) 0.445 -0.006 (-0.011, 0.000) 0.061 -0.018 (-0.027,-0.009) <0.001
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 0.005 (-0.008, 0.019) 0.436 0.019 (0.006, 0.033) 0.007 0.036 (0.002, 0.069) 0.041
Physical activity Quantile 1 of FG Quantile 1 of FG Quantile 1 of FG
β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Work activity (min/week) 0.000 (-0.002, 0.001) 0.598 -0.001 (-0.003, 0.000) 0.040 -0.003 (-0.008, 0.001) 0.147
Recreational activity (min/week) -0.004 (-0.008, 0.000) 0.069 -0.007 (-0.011,-0.002) 0.005 -0.015 (-0.033, 0.003) 0.112
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 0.009 (-0.001, 0.019) 0.079 0.006 (-0.004, 0.016) 0.252 0.054 (0.019, 0.089) 0.004

The model was adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, education marital status, poverty status, SBP, DBP, total cholesterol, HDL-c, LDL-c, glucose, triglycerides, smoking status, alcohol drinking status, HDL-c, LDL-c, TC, TG, and FG. In the subgroup analysis stratified by HDL-c, LDL-c, TC, TG, and FG quantile, the model was not adjusted for HDL-c, LDL-c, TC, TG, and FG, respectively.