Hosak 2000.
Methods | Four‐week, randomised and open study | |
Participants | Hospitalized patients. Diagnoses for inclusion (according to the ICD‐10) were: bipolar affective disorder, most recent episode depressed (8 participants); major depressive episode, single (44 participants), major depressive episode, recurrent (38 participants). Average age: 44.5 years (SD: 14.3) |
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Interventions | Citalopram: 29 participants Amitriptyline: 31 participants Fluoxetine: 30 participants Citalopram dose range: 20‐60 mg/day Amitriptyline dose range: 150‐300 mg/day Fluoxetine: 20‐60 mg/day | |
Outcomes | Mean change on Hamilton Depression Rating Scale‐21 item (HDRS‐21) | |
Notes | Study report published only in Czech Funding: unclear |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "the subjects were randomised to the study antidepressant using computer randomisation program (Excel) at the beginning of the initial hospitalisation at the Dpt. of Psychiatry in Hradec Kralovc" |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | No information provided |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | No information provided |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Funding: unclear |