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. 2013 Jul 17;2013(7):CD004185. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004185.pub3

Keegan 1991.

Methods Six‐week randomised, double‐blind study
Participants Outpatients fulfilling DSM‐III‐R or DIS criteria for unipolar major depression, with a score of at least 20 on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression‐21 item (HDRS‐21).
 Age range: 18‐70 years
 Exclusion criteria: any serious psychiatric disorder other than depression, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, panic or obsessive disorder, alcohol or drug abuse within the past six months, serious medical disorders, use of psychoactive drugs that could affect mood.
Interventions Fluoxetine: 20 participants
 Amitriptyline : 22 participants
 Fluoxetine dose range: 20‐80 mg/day
 Amitriptyline dose range: 100‐250 mg/day
 Only small amounts of benzodiazepines or chloral hydrate for sleep and anxiety were allowed
Outcomes Diagnostic Interview Schedule, HDRS‐21, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Raskin Depression Scale (RDS), Covi Anxiety Scale (CAS)
Notes Funding: by industry
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Randomised, no further information
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No information provided
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Double blind, no further information
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Quote: "study drugs were packaged as identical capsules"
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Double blind, no further information
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Rating scale scores reported without denominators. Number and reasons for discontinuation reported
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Endpoint scores reported with standard deviations. Only 12 most common side effects reported
Other bias High risk Quote: "the study was supported by Eli Lilly, Canada Inc.". Eli Lilly Company produces fluoxetine