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. 2024 Oct 15;16(10):4244–4263. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v16.i10.4244

Table 1.

Expression of Rho GTPase activating protein 12 in different groups based on clinical pathological features

Clinicopathological features
ARHGAP12 protein expression
t (t-test) or F (ANOVA)
P value
Number
mean
SD
Age 1.6400 0.1017
    > 60 101 5.743 3.504
    ≤ 60 303 6.342 3.065
Gender 2.1130 0.0352
    Male 339 6.046 3.172
    Female 65 6.954 3.179
Pathology grade 1.4470 0.2366
    Grade I-II 203 6.043 3.347
    Grade II-III 85 5.995 3.099
    Grade III-IV 113 6.630 2.960
Tumor necrosis 1.5980 0.1112
    Yes 178 6.279 2.931
    No 80 5.570 3.989
Satellite nodule 0.7686 0.2944
    Yes 81 6.079 3.145
    No 287 6.199 3.275
Vascular invasion 4.9580 0.0075
    M0 199 5.733 3.048
    M1 142 6.501 3.217
    M2 58 7.062 3.438
TNM stages
    T 5.1990 0.0072
    T1 45 4.631 3.734
    T2 44 7.063 3.982
    T3 9 4.000 4.000
N 2.1830 0.0315
    N0 96 5.563 4.016
    N1 3 10.670 2.309
M 1.5650 0.1208
    M0 98 5.653 4.035
    M1 1 12.000 0.000
HBV 0.3460 0.7296
    HBV-positive 182 6.332 3.626
    HBV-negative 62 6.155 3.002

Microvascular invasion grading: M0 level: Microvascular invasion not found; M1 grade: ≤ 5 microvascular invasions and occur in the area of proximal adjacent liver tissue (≤ 1 cm); M2 grade: > 5 microvascular invasions, or microvascular invasions that occur in the area of liver tissue distally adjacent to the cancer (> 1 cm). ARHGAP12: Rho GTPase activating protein 12; TNM: Tumor-node-metastasis; HBV: Hepatitis B virus.