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. 2024 Oct 28;24:468. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03737-7

Table 2.

Comparison of blood glucose, blood lipids, and liver function levels between the two groups before intervention, 6 and 12 months after intervention (‾x ± s)

Norm Period of intervention Groups n x ± s, points(95% CI) t P
FPG(mmol/L) Before intervention Control group 104 10.86 ± 2.16 0.950 0.343
Research group 104 10.58 ± 2.09
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 8.75 ± 1.68* 5.911 0.000
Research group 104 7.46 ± 1.46*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 7.00 ± 1.32*# 12.127 0.000
Research group 104 5.12 ± 0.87*#
2hPG(mmol/L) Before intervention Control group 104 12.68 ± 2.15 0.442 0.659
Research group 104 12.81 ± 2.09
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 10.21 ± 1.72* 9.214 0.000
Research group 104 8.24 ± 1.34*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 8.74 ± 1.32*# 6.726 0.000
Research group 104 7.55 ± 1.23*#
FINS (mmol/L) Before intervention Control group 104 12.84 ± 2.16 0.292 0.771
Research group 104 12.75 ± 2.29
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 15.24 ± 3.91* 4.323 0.000
Research group 104 17.66 ± 4.16*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 17.06 ± 4.56*# 3.965 0.000
Research group 104 19.46 ± 5.29*#
TG (mmol/L) Before intervention Control group 104 3.99 ± 1.52 0.540 0.590
Research group 104 3.87 ± 1.68
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 3.02 ± 1.28* 3.319 0.001
Research group 104 2.46 ± 1.15*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 2.62 ± 1.12*# 5.139 0.000
Research group 104 1.86 ± 1.01*#
ALT(U/L) Before intervention Control group 104 66.58 ± 12.48 0.130 0.896
Research group 104 66.74 ± 12.06
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 59.19 ± 10.16* 2.276 0.024
Research group 104 56.09 ± 9.47*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 56.45 ± 8.16*# 2.035 0.043
Research group 104 54.26 ± 7.56*#

Note:# Compared with this group after 6 months of intervention, P < 0.05; * Compared with before intervention in this group, P < 0.05; FPG: Fasting blood glucose; 2hPG: 2 h postprandial blood glucose; FINS: Fasting serum insulin; TG: Triglyceride; ALT: Alanine transaminase. A 95% CI indicates that there is a 95% probability that the estimate will fall within that interval in repeated sampling