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. 2024 Oct 28;24:468. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03737-7

Table 4.

CLVQOL scale scores before intervention, 6 and 12 months after intervention in two groups (‾x ± s, points)

Norm Period of intervention Groups n x ± s, points (95% CI) t P
Distant vision, movement and light perception Before intervention Control group 104 25.68 ± 2.13 0.285 0.776
Research group 104 25.59 ± 2.42
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 29.45 ± 3.81* 3.187 0.002
Research group 104 31.19 ± 4.06*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 32.18 ± 4.16*# 5.391 0
Research group 104 35.59 ± 4.93*#
Regulatory ability Before intervention Control group 104 5.19 ± 1.33 1.25 0.213
Research group 104 5.40 ± 1.08
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 8.10 ± 2.10* 3.276 0.001
Research group 104 9.11 ± 2.34*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 9.96 ± 2.67*# 3.185 0.002
Research group 104 11.24 ± 3.11*#
Reading and fine work Before intervention Control group 104 7.68 ± 2.11 0.778 0.438
Research group 104 7.93 ± 2.51
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 10.67 ± 3.59* 3.131 0.002
Research group 104 12.28 ± 3.82*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 12.44 ± 4.16*# 2.257 0.025
Research group 104 13.89 ± 5.06*#
Daily living ability Before intervention Control group 104 6.18 ± 1.36 0.490 0.625
Research group 104 6.27 ± 1.29
Intervention for 6 months Control group 104 9.67 ± 2.16* 4.837 0
Research group 104 11.37 ± 2.86*
Intervention for 12 months Control group 104 13.48 ± 3.25*# 2.327 0.021
Research group 104 14.64 ± 3.91*#

Note:# Compared with this group after 6 months of intervention, P < 0.05; * Compared with before intervention in this group, P < 0.05; CLVQOL: Low vision quality of life scale. A 95% CI indicates that there is a 95% probability that the estimate will fall within that interval in repeated sampling