Table 2.
Association between PHR and Hypertension and blood pressure levels
| Exposure | Non-adjusted(Model I) | Adjust I(Model II) | Adjust II(Model III) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypertension | |||
| PHR |
1.07 (1.04, 1.10) < 0.001 |
1.36 (1.32, 1.41) < 0.001 |
1.13 (1.09, 1.17) < 0.001 |
| PHR quartile | |||
| Q1(0.02–1.40) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Q2(1.41–1.82) |
0.97 (0.91, 1.04) 0.366 |
1.22 (1.13, 1.31) < 0.001 |
1.05 (0.97, 1.14) 0.231 |
| Q3(1.83–2.35) |
1.03 (0.96, 1.10) 0.382 |
1.49 (1.38, 1.61) < 0.001 |
1.13 (1.04, 1.23) 0.004 |
| Q4(1.83–2.35) |
1.16 (1.08, 1.24) < 0.001 |
2.04 (1.89, 2.21) < 0.001 |
1.35 (1.24, 1.46) < 0.001 |
| SBP | |||
| PHR |
-0.07 (-0.31, 0.16) 0.548 |
1.00 (0.78, 1.21) < 0.001 |
0.32 (0.09, 0.54) 0.0056 |
| PHR quartile | |||
| Q1(0.02–1.40) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Q2(1.41–1.82) | -0.87 (-1.42, -0.33) 0.002 | 0.30 (-0.19, 0.78) 0.233 | -0.25 (-0.73, 0.24) 0.316 |
| Q3(1.83–2.35) | -0.68 (-1.23, -0.14) 0.014 |
0.93 (0.45, 1.42) 0.001 |
-0.10 (-0.59, 0.40) 0.700 |
| Q4(1.83–2.35) | -0.28 (-0.83, 0.26) 0.312 |
2.22 (1.73, 2.72) < 0.001 |
0.67 (0.15, 1.18) 0.011 |
| DBP | |||
| PHR |
0.90 (0.74, 1.06) < 0.001 |
0.92 (0.76, 1.08) < 0.001 |
0.50 (0.33, 0.67) < 0.001 |
| PHR quartile | |||
| Q1(0.02–1.40) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Q2(1.41–1.82) | 0.72 (0.35, 1.09) 0.001 |
0.69 (0.33, 1.06) 0.001 |
0.38 (0.02, 0.74) 0.040 |
| Q3(1.83–2.35) |
1.57 (1.20, 1.94) < 0.001 |
1.56 (1.20, 1.93) < 0.001 |
0.93 (0.56, 1.30) < 0.001 |
| Q4(1.83–2.35) |
2.33 (1.96, 2.70) 2.34 < 0.001 |
2.35 (1.99, 2.73) 2.36 < 0.001 |
1.43 (1.04, 1.81) < 0.001 |
Model I: unadjusted for any covariates; Model II: adjusted for sex, age, race, educational level, and Family PIR; Model III: adjusted for sex, age, race, educational level, Family PIR, smoking, alcohol consumption, sleep disorders, waist circumference, diabetes, coronary heart disease, angina, myocardial infarction, and stroke