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. 2024 Oct 26;25:383. doi: 10.1186/s12875-024-02613-z

Table 2.

Association between thyroxine replacement regimen and thyroid status in subjects with hypothyroidism

Follow-Up TFTa
Total Under-replace Euthyroid Over-replace P-value
Index thyroxine Dose regimen 0.193
 Segmented dose (1/6) 456 (7.9) 135 (29.6) 270 (59.2) 51 (11.2)
 Segmented dose (2/5) 1565 (27.2) 461 (29.5) 956 (61.1) 148 (9.5)
 Alternate dose 1112 (19.3) 319 (28.7) 696 (62.6) 97 (8.7)
 Daily dose 2616 (45.5) 779 (29.8) 1636 (62.5) 201 (7.7)
Index thyroxine Dose per kg BWb 1.14 (0.43) 1.15 (0.46) 1.11 (0.41) 1.33 (0.43)  < 0.001
Index thyroxine Daily dose  < 0.001
 High (≥ 125 μg) 160 (2.8) 61 (38.1) 68 (42.5) 31 (19.4)
 Low (≤ 75 μg) 2954 (51.4) 858 (29) 1931 (65.4) 165 (5.6)
 Medium (75–125 μg) 2635 (45.8) 775 (29.4) 1559 (59.2) 301 (11.4)
Follow-up period 0.178
 Between 13 and 24 months 606 (10.5) 198 (32.7) 356 (58.7) 52 (8.6)
 Within one year (≤ 12 months) 5143 (89.5) 1496 (29.1) 3202 (62.3) 445 (8.7)
Number of thyroxine prescriptionsc 7.03 (2.57) 7.45 (2.58) 6.78 (2.51) 7.38 (2.75)  < 0.001
Number of thyroid function testsd 4.58 (1.79) 5.06 (1.88) 4.27 (1.67) 5.13 (1.85)  < 0.001

aThyroid function tests

bPer kilogram of body weight

cThyroxine prescription within 24 months from index thyroid test

dNumber of thyroid tests within 24 months from index thyroid test