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. 2024 Oct 23;24:1270. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11731-4

Table 1.

Demographic information of service members whose medical record contained a documented diagnosis corresponding to gender dysphoria from January 2015 to August 2022 overall and by first administrative binary gender marker

First Administrative Binary Gender Marker
Variable Full Sample
(N = 3853)
Male
(n = 1753, 45.5%)
Female
(n = 2100, 54.4%)
Beneficiary Category, n (%)
 Active Duty 3598 (93.4%) 1624 (92.6%) 1974 (94.0%)
 National Guard or Reserve on Active Duty 255 (6.6%) 129 (7.4%) 126 (6.0%)
Race, n (%)
 American Indian & Alaskan Native 47 (1.2%) 22 (1.3%) 25 (1.2%)
 Asian & Pacific Islander 191 (5.0%) 92 (5.2%) 99 (4.7%)
 Black 636 (16.5%) 446 (25.4%) 190 (9.0%)
 More than one race reported 32 (0.8%) 14 (0.8%) 18 (0.9%)
 Another and Unknown 94 (2.4%) 52 (3.0%) 42 (2.0%)
 White 2853 (74.0%) 1127 (64.3%) 1726 (82.2%)
Latina/e/o, n (%) 550 (14.3%) 298 (17.0%) 252 (12.0%)
Age Group, n (%)
 Age 17–25 2456 (63.7%) 1197 (68.3%) 1259 (60.0%)
 Age 26–30 799 (20.7%) 366 (20.9%) 433 (20.6%)
 Age 31–35 329 (8.5%) 122 (7.0%) 207 (9.9%)
 Age 36–40 159 (4.1%) 37 (2.1%) 122 (5.8%)
 Age 41 and older 110 (2.9%) 31 (1.8%) 79 (3.8%)
Service
 Army 1526 (39.6%) 724 (41.3%) 802 (38.2%)
 Air Force 970 (25.2%) 358 (20.4%) 612 (29.1%)
 Marine Corps 273 (7.1%) 130 (7.4%) 143 (6.8%)
 Navy 1084 (28.1%) 541 (30.9%) 543 (25.9%)
First Recorded Rank
 Junior Enlisted (E1-E4) 2480 (64.4%) 1202 (68.6%) 1278 (60.9%)
 Senior Enlisted (E4-E9) 1034 (26.8%) 411 (23.4%) 623 (29.7%)
 Cadet and Junior Officer (O1-O3) 182 (4.7%) 86 (4.9%) 96 (4.6%)
 Senior Officer (O4+) 59 (1.5%) 15 (0.9%) 44 (2.1%)
 Warrant Officer or Another Rank 32 (0.8%) 14 (0.8%) 18 (0.9%)
 Missing 66 (1.7%) 25 (1.4%) 41 (2.0%)

Due to rounding, columns may not add up to 100%. All demographic information corresponded to enrollment information at first documentation for a diagnosis reflective of gender dysphoria. The first administrative binary gender marker is what is recorded in personnel and medical records and serves as a proxy for sex assigned at birth