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. 2024 Oct 28;14:25806. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-77062-w

Table 1.

Control-noise-experimentation (CNX) approach.

Critical method parameter Critical method attributes Initial risk assessment scores C,N,X Experimental strategy
Retention time Asymmetric factor Resolution
Isocratic Binary Parameter 2 2 2 40 C Calibrated
Flow Rate 10 10 10 300 X DOE
Stationary Phase 5 5 5 100 C New Column
Particle size 2 2 2 40 C Optimum
Dimension 2 2 2 40 C Standard
Column Temp 5 5 5 100 N Ambient
Buffer pH 10 10 10 300 X DOE
% organic Modifier 10 10 10 300 X DOE
Solvent Grade 5 5 5 100 N UFLC grade
Injection Vol 2 2 2 40 C 20µL
Flow Cell temp 5 5 5 100 C 400 C
PDA 5 5 5 100 N Standard

C-Control, N-Noise & X-Experiment Score Low Risk-2, Medium Risk-5 & High Risk- 10. Total Score = (Risk level of First CMA × 10) + (Risk level of Second CMA × 10).