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. 2024 Oct 25;12:591. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02000-4

Table 2.

Unstandardized coefficients for the mediation model

Consequent
M1 (Optimism)
Antecedent Coeff SE t p
X (Love of life) a1 .33 .02 16.55  < .001
Constant iM1 15.09 1.03 14.71  < .001

R2 = .42

F = 273.75; p < .001

M2 (Hope)
X (Love of life) a2 .45 .03 12.95  < .001
Constant iM2 23.63 1.78 13.30  < .001

R2 = .31

F = 167.78; p < .001

Y (Flourishing)
X (Love of life) c' .17 .03 5.52  < .001
M1 (Optimism) b1 .45 .06 7.18  < .001
M2 (Hope) b2 .44 .04 11.90  < .001
Constant by -4.48 1.56 -3.06  < .001

R2 = .69

F = 273.60; p < .001

SE Standard error, Coeff Unstandardized coefficient, X Independent variable, M Mediator variable, Y Dependent variable